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Maurice Baring (27 April 1874 – 14 December 1945) was an English man of letters, known as a dramatist, poet, novelist, translator and essayist, and also as a travel writer and war correspondent. During World War I, Baring served in the Intelligence Corps and Royal Air Force. ==Life== Baring was the eighth child, and fifth son, of Edward Charles Baring, first Baron Revelstoke, of the Baring banking family, and his wife Louisa Emily Charlotte Bulteel, granddaughter of the second Earl Grey. Born in Mayfair,〔(Maurice Baring )〕 he was educated at Eton College and Trinity College, Cambridge. After an abortive start of a diplomatic career, he travelled widely, particularly in Russia. He reported as an eye-witness of the Russo-Japanese War for the London ''Morning Post''.〔Mosley, Charles (2003). ''Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage'' (Vol. 3), p. 3324; Baring, Maurice (1906). ( ''With the Russians in Manchuria,'' p. vi. )〕 At the start of World War I he joined the Royal Flying Corps, where he served as assistant to David Henderson and Hugh Trenchard in France. During 1918 Baring served as a staff officer in the Royal Air Force and was appointed an Officer in the Order of the British Empire. In 1925 Baring received an honorary commission as a wing commander in the Reserve of Air Force Officers. After his death, Trenchard wrote, "He was the most unselfish man I have ever met or am likely to meet. The Flying Corps owed to this man much more than they know or think."〔Read, Piers Paul (2007). ("What's become of Baring?" ), ''The Spectator'', 10 October 2007. Reprinted in (''Chesterton Review'', Spring-Summer 2008 ), pp. 309-311.〕 After the war he enjoyed a period of success as a dramatist, and began to write novels. He suffered from chronic illness during the last years of his life; for the final 15 years of his life he was debilitated by Parkinson's Disease. He was widely known socially, to some of the Cambridge Apostles, to The Coterie, and to the literary group associating with G. K. Chesterton and Hilaire Belloc in particular.〔Pearce, Joseph. ("Maurice Baring, In the Shadow of the Chesterbelloc," ) ''CatholiCity,'' 24 July 2010.〕 He was staunch in his anti-intellectualism with respect to the arts, and a convinced practical joker. Previously an agnostic,〔Baring, Maurice (1910). (Letter dated 3 May 1910 )〕 he converted to Roman Catholicism in 1909, "the only action in my life which I am quite certain I have never regretted."〔Baring, Maurice (1922). ''The Puppet Show of Memory'', pp. 395-396.〕 Speaking from personal experience, however, he once advised Belloc to "never, never, never talk theology or discuss the Church with those outside it. People simply do not understand what you are talking about and they merely (a) get angry and (b) come to the conclusion that one doesn't believe in the thing oneself and that one is simply doing it to annoy."〔 He is remembered in verse in Belloc's Cautionary Verses: ''Like many of the upper class'' ''He liked the sound of broken glass *'' '' * A line I stole with subtle daring'' ''From Wing-Commander Maurice Baring'' 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Maurice Baring」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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